The evidence behind the guides

Sources

Find a study, check what it supports, and follow it back to a concern.

TopicCollection

Sources for Individual vs group fairness

2 sources

Guide citations are still under editorial review.

Dwork, Hardt, Pitassi, Reingold and Zemel Research paper

Fairness Through Awareness (original source, new tab)

Individual fairness based on a task-specific similarity measure and its assumptions.

Kearns, Neel, Roth and Wu Research paper

Preventing Fairness Gerrymandering (original source, new tab)

Why coarse group checks can miss harms to subgroups and methods for auditing them.

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