The evidence behind the guides

Sources

Find a study, check what it supports, and follow it back to a concern.

TopicCollection

1 source

Guide citations are still under editorial review.

Dukic, Vela and Venkataramakrishnan · ISD 2026 Systematic conversational assessment

Radicalisation in Closed Loops: Risks and Intervention Opportunities with AI Chatbots and Companions (original source, new tab)

Studies responses to extremist themes in defined domains; does not demonstrate a population-level causal rate of radicalization.

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